Измена генсека. Бегство из Европы (Уткин)

1

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2

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3

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4

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5

Oberdorfer D. The Turn. From the Cold War to a new Era. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1991, p. 112.

6

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 334.

7

Baker J. The Politics of Diplomacy. Revolution, War and Peace. 1989–1992. N.Y., 1995, p.78, 146.

8

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 118.

9

Matlock J. Autopsy of an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 138.

10

Baker J. Op. cit., p. 65.

11

Shultz G. Turmoil and Triumph: My Years as Secretary of State. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1993, p. 698.

12

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 94.

13

Shultz G. Turmoil and Triumph: My Years as Secretary of State. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1993, p. 568.

14

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 95.

15

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 96.

16

Shultz G. Turmoil and Triumph: My Years as Secretary of State. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1993, p. 702.

17

Shultz G. Turmoil and Triumph: My Years as Secretary of State. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1993, p. 869.

18

Oberdorfer D. The Turn. From the Cold War to a New Era. The United States and the Soviet Union 1983–1990. New York: Poseidon Press, 1991, p. 222.

19

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20

Shultz G. Turmoil and Triumph: My Years as Secretary of State. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1993, p. 891.

21

Shultz G. Turmoil and Triumph: My Years as Secretary of State. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1993, p. 718.

22

Reagan R. An American Life. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1990, p. 686.

23

Schultz. Turmoil and Triumph, p. 686.

24

Presidential Documents, June 22, 1987, p. 658–659.

25

Captive Nations Week, 1987, vol.23 (July 27, 1987), p. 827.

26

Добрынин А.Ф. Сугубо доверительно. Посол в Вашингтоне при шести президентах США (1962–1986). Москва: 1996, с. 657.

27

Shultz G. Turmoil and Triumph: My Years as Secretary of State. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1993, p. 985–988.

28

Shultz G. Turmoil and Triumph: My Years as Secretary of State. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1993, p. 1003.

29

Shultz G. Turmoil and Triumph: My Years as Secretary of State. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1993, p. 1006.

30

Oberdorfer D. The Turn. From the Cold War to a New Era. The United States and the Soviet Union 1983–1990. New York: Poseidon Press, 1991, p. 277.

31

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32

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33

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34

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p 44.

35

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 57.

36

Oberdorfer D. The Turn: From the Cold War to a New Era, the United States and the Soviet Union, 1983–1990. New York: Poseidon Press, 1991, p. 338–339.

37

Gati Ch. The Block That Failed. Indiana: University Press, 1990, p. 73.

38

Echicson W. Lighting the Night. New York: William Morrow, 1990, p. 69.

39

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassadors Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 271.

40

«The New York Times», February 2, 1990, p, A 16.

41

Tyler P. Webster Sees No Revival of Soviet Threat («Washington Post», March 2, 1990, p. A l).

42

Baker J. Op. cit., p. 205.

43

Oberdorfer D. The Turn: From the Cold War to a New Era, the United States and the Soviet Union, 1983–1990. New York: Poseidon Press, 1991, p. 395.

44

Oberdorfer D. The Turn: From the Cold War to a New Era, the United States and the Soviet Union, 1983–1990. New York: Poseidon Press, 1991, p. 396.

45

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 384.

46

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 188.

47

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 238.

48

Личное интервью в 2007 г.

49

Шебарьиин Л.В. Из жизни начальника разведки. Москва, «Международные отношения», 1994, с.92–93.

50

Beschloss М. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 272.

51

Черняев А.С. Воспоминания. Москва, 1991, с. 370.

52

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador’s Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 250.

53

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador’s Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 478.

54

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador’s Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 481.

55

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 289.

56

Шеварднадзе 3. А. Будущее принадлежит свободе. Москва, 1992, с. 224.

57

Presidential Documents, November 26, 1990, p. 1871–1873.

58

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 294.

59

Черняев А. Шесть лет с Горбачевым. Москва: Издательская группа «Прогресс», Культура, 1993, с. 388.

60

Beschloss М. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 316.

61

«National Intelligence Daily», January 24, 1991 («Crisis at the Turning Point»).

62

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 437.

63

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 439.

64

US Department of State Dispatch, February 4, 1991, p. 71.

65

Игнатенко В. От Виьнюса до Фороса: Самые тяжелые дни Горбачева. «Новое время», № 12, март 1992, с. 22–26.

66

Beschloss М. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 311.

67

«Правда», 12 января 1991 г.

68

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 326.

69

«Washington Times», February 22, 1991, Al.

70

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 453.

71

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 349.

72

Ross D. Statecraft. And how to Restore America's Standing in the World. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2007, p. 191.

73

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 483.

74

Брутенц K.H. Несбывшееся. Неравнодушные заметки о перестройке. Москва: «Международные отношения», 2005, с.593.

75

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador s Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 460.

76

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassadors Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 460.

77

Dobbs M. Yeltsin Urges Reform Forces to «Declare War» on Kremlin Leaders («Washington Post», March 10, 1991, A14-A15).

78

Garthoff R. The Great Transition. American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War. Wahington: The Brookings Institution. 1994, p. 790.

79

Черняев A.C. Шесть лет с Горбачевым. Москва, 1993, с.457.

80

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 488.

81

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 491.

82

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 508.

83

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 360.

84

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 511.

85

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 525.

86

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 531.

87

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 369.

88

Garthoff R. The Great Transition. American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War. Wahington: The Brookings Institution. 1994, p. 462.

89

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 362–370.

90

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 524.

91

Beschloss M, and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 373.

92

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 376.

93

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 518.

94

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 520.

95

«Washington Post», June 5, 1991, p. A23.

96

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 395.

97

«Советская Россия», 27 июня 1991 г.

98

«Известия», 2 июля 1991 г.

99

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 544.

100

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 543.

101

«Washington Times», May 8, 1991, p. Al.

102

Garthoff R. The Great Transition. American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War. Wahington: The Brookings Institution. 1994, p. 465.

103

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 549.

104

Garthoff R. The Great Transition. American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War. Wahington: The Brookings Institution. 1994, p. 464.

105

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels. Boston: Little, Brown, 1993, p. 407.

106

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 554.

107

Черняев А. Шесть лет с Горбачевым, с. 457.

108

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 556.

109

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 407.

110

Черняев А. Шесть лет с Горбачевым, с. 462.

111

Черняев А. Шесть лет с Горбачевым, с. 463–464.

112

Garthoff R. The Great Transition. American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War. Wahington: The Brookings Institution. 1994, p. 463.

113

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 370–406.

114

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 411.

115

Presidential Documents, August 5, 1991, p. 1080.

116

Garthoff R. The Great Transition. American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War. Wahington: The Brookings Institution. 1994, p. 467.

117

Presidential Documents, August 5, 1991, p. 1067.

118

Presidential Documents, August 5, 1991, p. 1067.

119

Garthoff R. The Great Transition. American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War. Wahington: The Brookings Institution. 1994, p. 469.

120

Presidential Documents, July 1, 1991, p. 1067.

121

Presidential Documents, July 1, 1991, p. 1068.

122

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 560.

123

Garthoff R. The Great Transition. American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War. Wahington: The Brookings Institution. 1994, p. 466.

124

Whelan J. The Moscow II Summit, July 30–31,1991. Closing on START and Opening on the New Economic Agenda. CRS Report for Congress. Washington: Congressional Research Service, 1992, p. 88— 105.

125

FBIS Soviet Union, August 5, 1991, p. 10–11

126

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 566.

127

Presidential Documents, August 5, 1991, p. 1093–1095.

128

Garthoff R. The Great Transition. American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War. Washington: The Brookings Institution. 1994, p. 471.

129

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 571.

130

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels. Boston: Little, Brown, 1993, p. 421.

131

Presidential Documents, July 30, 1991, p. 1069.

132

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels: The Inside Story of the End of Cold War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993, p. 412–413.

133

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels. Boston: Little, Brown, 1993, p. 423.

134

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels. Boston: Little, Brown, 1993, p. 407.

135

Presidential Documents, August 26, 1991, p. 1159.

136

Черняев А. Шесть лет с Горбачевым, с. 457.

137

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 592.

138

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels. Boston: Little, Brown, 1993, p. 438.

139

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels. Boston: Little, Brown, 1993, p. 441.

140

Garthoff R. The Great Transition. American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War. Wahington: The Brookings Institution. 1994, p. 479.

141

Baker J. The Politics of Diplomacy. Revolution, War and Peace. 1989–1992. N.Y., 1995, p. 527.

142

Department of State Dispatch, October 7, 1991, p. 740–748.

143

Presidential Documents, September 30, 1991, p. 1349.

144

Presidential Documents, September 30, 1991, p. 1351.

145

Garthoff R. The Great Transition. American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War. Wahington: The Brookings Institution. 1994, p. 491.

146

Baker J. The Politics of Diplomacy. Revolution, War and Peace. 1989–1992. N.Y., 1995, p. 559.

147

Baker J. The Politics of Diplomacy. Revolution, War and Peace. 1989–1992. N.Y., 1995, p. 560.

148

«Правда», 7 октября 1991 г.

149

Matlock J. Autopsy of an Empire. The American Ambassadors Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 630.

150

«Washinton Post», November 28, 1991, p. Al.

151

«The New York Times», November 29, 1991, p. Al.

152

Matlock J. Autopsy of an Empire. The American Ambassador’s Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 631.

153

Matlock J. Autopsy on an Empire. The American Ambassador's Account of the Collapse of the Soviet Union. New York: Random House, 1995, p. 633.

154

«Department of State Dispatch», December 9, 1991, p. 1991, p. 879.

155

Garthoff R. The Great Transition. American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War. Wahington: The Brookings Institution. 1994, p. 495.

156

TACC, 10 декабря 1991 г.

157

Декларация о новом Содружестве. ТАСС, 8 декабря 1991 г.

158

Baker J. The Politics of Diplomacy. Revolution, War and Peace. 1989–1992. N.Y., 1995, p. 565.

159

Garthoff R. The Great Transition. American-Soviet Relations and the End of the Cold War. Wahington: The Brookings Institution. 1994, p. 484.

160

«Department of State Dispatch», December 16, 1991, p. 887–893.

161

Beschloss M. and Talbott S. At the Highest Levels. Boston: Little, Brown, 1993, p. 455–456.

162

Baker J. The Politics of Diplomacy. Revolution, War and Peace. 1989–1992. N.Y., 1995, p. 567–8.

163

Baker J. The Politics of Diplomacy. Revolution, War and Peace. 1989–1992. N.Y., 1995, p. 572.

164

Presidential Documents, December 30, 1991, p. 1883–1885.

165

Odom W. Russia's several seats at the table («International Affairs», N 4, 1998, p. 813).

166

Ibid., p. 813.

167

Ibid., p. 814.

168

Haslam J. Russia's seat at the table: a place denied or a place delayed? («International Affairs», № 1, 1998, p. 122.