Стеклянная клетка. Автоматизация и мы (Карр) - страница 153

31. Хороший обзор истории изменения численности летных экипажей см.: Delmar M. Fadden et al., First Hand: Evolution of the 2-Person Crew Jet Transport Flight Deck // IEEE Global History Network, 2008. August 25. UPL: http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.php/First-Hand: Evolution_of_the_2-Person_Crew_Jet_Transport_Flight_Deck.

32. Цитируется по книге: Philip E. Ross. When Will We Have Unmanned Commercial Airliners? // IEEE Spectrum, 2011. December.

33. Scott McCartney. Pilot Pay: Want to Know How Much Your Captain Earns? // Wall Street Journal, 2009. June 16. UPL: http://www. blogs.wsj.com/middleseat/2009/06/16/pilot-pay-want-to-knowhow-much-your-captain-earns/.

34. Dawn Duggan. The 8 Most Overpaid & Underpaid Jobs. UPL: http://www.Salary.com, undated, salary.com/the%2D8 %2Dmost%2Doverpaid%2Dunderpaid%2Djobs/slide/9/.

35. David A. Mindell. Digital Apollo: Human and Machine in Spaceflight. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 2011. Р. 20.

36. Wilbur Wright. Letter, 1900/ May 13. В книге: Visions of Technology: A Century of Vital Debate about Machines, Systems, and the Human World / Ed. Richard Rhodes. N.Y.: Touchstone, 1999. Р. 33.

37. Mindell. Digital Apollo. P. 20.

38. Там же. P. 21.

39. Wilbur Wright. Some Aeronautical Experiments // Speech before the Western Society of Engineers. 1901, September 18. UPL: http://www.wright-house.com/wright-brothers/Aeronautical.html.

40. Mindell. Digital Apollo. Р. 21.

41. J. O. Roberts. The Case against Automation in Manned Fighter Aircraft // SETP Quarterly Review 2. 1957. № 3. Р. 18–23.

42. Цитируется по: Mindell. Between Human and Machine. Р. 77.

43. Harris. Human Performance on the Flight Deck. Р. 221.

Глава четвертая. Эффект вырождения

1. Alfred North Whitehead. An Introduction to Mathematics. N. Y.: Henry Holt, 1911. Р. 61.

2. Цитируется по: Frank Levy and Richard J. Murnane. The New Division of Labor: How Computers Are Creating the Next Job Market. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2004. Р. 4.

3. Raja Parasuraman et al. Model for Types and Levels of Human Interaction with Automation // IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics – Part A: Systems and Humans 30, 2000. № 3 Р. 286–297. См. также: Nadine Sarter et al. Automation Surprises / Ed. Gavriel Salvendy // Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics., 2nd ed. N.Y.: Wiley, 1997.

4. Dennis F. Galletta et al. Does Spell-Checking Software Need a Warning Label? // Communications of the ACM 48. 2005. № 7. Р. 82–86.

5. National Transportation Safety Board // Marine Accident Report: Grounding of the Panamanian Passenger Ship Royal Majesty on Rose and Crown Shoal near Nantucket. Massachusetts, 1995. June 10.Washington, D.C.: NTSB, 1997. April 2.