46 «будут задействованы в будущем»: J. N. Reynolds, B. I. Hyland, and J. R. Wickens, “A Cellular Mechanism of Reward- Related Learning, Nature 413, no. 6851 (September 6, 2001): 67–70.
46 «ваше «хорошее» поведение»: Wise, Dopamine, Learning and Motivation.
46 «при одном звуке колокольчика»: И.П. Павлов, Г.В. Анреп «Условный рефлекс»\ I. P. Pavlov and G. V. Anrep, Conditioned Refl exes (Mineola, NY: Dover Publications, 2012), 448.
47 «при участии людей также подтверждают»: Ibid.
47 «возникновение приятных ощущений»: S. Peciña, K. S. Smith, and K. C. Berridge, Hedonic Hot Spots in the Brain, Neuroscientist: A Review Journal Bringing Neurobiology, Neurology, and Psychiatry 12, no. 6 (December 2006): 500–11; K. C. Berridge, ‘Liking’ and Wanting Food Rewards: Brain Substrates and Roles in Eating Disorders, Physiology and Be hav ior 97, no. 5 (July 14, 2009): 537–50.
48 «с ароматизатором винограда»: A. Sclafani and J. W. Nissenbaum, Robust Conditioned Flavor Preference Produced by Intragastric Starch Infusion in Rats, American Journal of Physiology Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 255, no. 4 (October 1988): R672– R675.
48 «в желудки»: G. Elizalde and A. Sclafani, Starch-Based Conditioned Flavor Preferences in Rats: Infl uence of Taste, Calories, and CS- US Delay, Appetite 11, no. 3 (December): 179–200; A. Sclafani and K. Ackroff, Glucose- and Fructose- Conditioned Flavor Preferences in Rats: Taste versus Postingestive Conditioning, Physiology and Be hav ior 56, no. 2 (August 1994): 399–405.
48 «в тонком кишечнике»: K. Ackroff, Y.– M. Yiin, A. Sclafani, Post- Oral Infusion Sites That Support Glucose- Conditioned Flavor Preferences in Rats, Physiology and Be hav ior 99, no. 3 (March 3, 2010): 402–11.
48 «выбросу дофамина»: I. E. de Araujo, J. G. Ferreira, L. A. Tellez, X. Ren, and C. W. Yeckel, The Gut— Brain Dopamine Axis: A Regulatory System for Caloric Intake, Physiology and Be hav ior 106, no. 3 (June 6, 2012): 394–99.
48 с «сигнал передается»: A. Sclafani, K. Ackroff, and G. J. Schwartz, Selective Effects of Vagal Deafferentation and Celiac- Superior Mesenteric Ganglionectomy on the Reinforcing and Satiating Action of Intestinal Nutrients, Physiology and Be hav ior 78, no. 2 (February 2003): 285–94.
49 «условным вкусовым предпочтениям»: A. V. Azzara, R. J. Bodnar, A. R. Delamater, and A. Sclafani, D1 but Not D2 Dopamine Receptor Antagonism Blocks the Acquisition of a Flavor Preference Conditioned by Intragastric Carbohydrate Infusions, Pharmacology Biochemistry and Be hav ior 68, no. 4 (April 2001): 709–20.