Практический курс английского языка 2 курс (Аракин) - страница 36

to have a sore throat, eye, finger, etc.,

е.g. I can't speak loude?, I have a sore throat.

Syn. painn to feel (have) a bad (sharp, slight) pain in ..., е.g. I feel a sharp pain in my right

knee. My leg gives me much pain.; painfuladj болезненный, тяжелый

Ant. painless, е.g. It was a painful (painless) operation.

to ache υ i/t болеть (чувствовать боль) — to be in continuous pain, e, g. My ear aches.

After climbing the mountain he ached all over.

Cf.: hurtυt/i причинять боль, е.g. It hurts the eyes to look at the sun. My foot hurts (me)

when I walk.

3. medicinen 1. лекарство, е.g. What medicine (s) do you take for your headaches? 2.

медицина, e.g. He is fond of medicine, he wants to become a surgeon.

medicaladj, е.g. He studies at a Medical Institute. He is a medical student. My medical

knowledge leaves much to be desired. You'd better consult your surgeon.

4. conditionn 1. состояние; to be in (a) good (bad) condition, е.g. After the thunderstorm

our garden was in a terrible condition, quite a number of trees were broken. Every parcel arrived in

good condition (nothing was broken or spoiled).; to be in no condition to do smth., е.g. He is in no

condition to travel. The ship was in no condition to leave harbour, He can sing very well, but tonight

he is in no condition to do it, he has a sore throat.

2. условие; under good (bad) condition(s), е.g. The unemployed live under very hard

conditions.; on condition that = if, е.g. I will do it on condition that you give me the time I need.;

conditional adj, е.g. Conditional sentences contain "if or its synonyms.

5. foot n(pl feet) 1. нога (ниже щиколотки, ступня), е.g. The boyjumped to his feet. A

dog's feet are called paws.; 2. фут (около) 30,5 см, pl часто без изменений, е.g. The boy was too

tall for his age and he was three foot two in his shoes.; 3. подножие, нижняя часть, основание, as

the foot of the mountain, at the foot of the page, the foot of the bed, е.g. This boy is at the foot of his

class.

Ant. top, head, as the top of the mountain, the top (head) of the page, at the head of the bed,

etc. е.g. This boy is at the head of his class.

on foot (= walking, notriding), е.g. When people are having their walking holiday they

cover long distances on foot. ( Cf.: by train, by bus, etc.)

footnote n сноска

6. prescribe υi прописывать лекарство, е.g. Doctor, will you prescribe a tonic for me? What

can you prescribe for my headache (cold, etc.) ?

prescription n рецепт; to make up a prescription for smb.,